First Week Clarity and the Blur Ever Since

I stayed awake for a majority of the 6 hour overnight flight from Baltimore, Maryland to Pituffik Space Base, anxious for the moment I would get to see the Arctic and Greenland Ice Sheet for the first time. Around 4 hours in, the moment came and we were greeted with ice filled-fjords and fractured sea ice out the window. However, one of the coolest things on that flight was seeing the sun rise at 06:42, only to for it to not fully clear the horizon before setting again as we continued north. The sun would not rise in Pituffik until 08:48 that morning. 

A brief sunrise over sea ice fractures from the plane.

The base is exactly how I would imagine an Arctic research station would look, full of old metal buildings with small windows and thick doors. The base is surrounded by mountains to the north and south, the ocean to the west, and the edge of the Greenland Ice Sheet to the east. Arctic foxes can be seen all over, and although they are extremely cute, they are also full of mischief (for us this means chewing on our sleds and snow mobiles). 

A fox waiting outside our front door

The Arctic gave us a ‘warm’ welcome our first night by putting on a beautiful show with the Aurora Borealis! We thought we might be a little too far north to see them, but nonetheless they were quite bright and directly overhead. 

Our first several days were largely made up of unpacking and setting things up, although we did have a couple hours to take a field trip up the North Mountains, and this was where we saw Wolstenholme Fjord for the first time. The views were incredible, especially since the sun was starting to go down. After 5 days of prep, we were nearly ready to go and spent the morning doing sea ice training. I was fascinated by how dynamic the ice was and all the different cracks and features. I learned how to measure ice thickness (it was exactly 1 meter where we were), how to drill V-threads (which we use to anchor tents and other things around camp), and how to use the jiffy drill (which is how we create the boreholes to deploy Icefin and do CTD casts). The next day, the full group boarded our snowmobiles and went to our first field site to get set up. The trip was absolutely beautiful, with several large icebergs frozen into the sea ice. I couldn’t believe how blue some of them were! After we arrived, Peter and I did a CTD cast, marking our first bit of oceanographic data. After a day and a half of set up (there were a couple of small hiccups), we had our first Icefin dive! It was super exciting to get to see the data come back in real-time and know that it was all brand-new. Even though the first dive was more basic and straightforward than some of the ones we’d be doing later, the data ended up being really interesting!

We’ve now gotten in the swing of things and over the past weeks we’ve done several more Icefin dives and CTD casts. I even got to do my first solo cast, and although the process is not too complicated, it’s still an oceanographer’s milestone. I also got my “Icefin Learner’s Permit” and drove the vehicle for a few minutes!

My favorite moment so far was my first time driving up to Rasmussen Glacier. Until that day, I’d only ever seen one (mountain) glacier up close, and that was before I started doing research involving them. Every single day for the past several years, I have thought about glaciers and/or the ocean surrounding them and their dynamics. I’d seen countless photos, diagrams, maps, plots, and calculations, and yet during the first approach it still somehow looked nothing like I imagined, and I was struck by how much power seemed to radiate from the tall, jagged wall of ice.

We have 3 weeks left now, and there is still much to look forward to. Our next stop is Moltke Glacier, which is the largest of the three and full of melange in front, which should be incredibly beautiful and scientifically interesting. Stay frosty! (I’m not having any trouble with that)

Guess Who SSHOWed UP in Greenland? My First Weeks of Snowmobiles, Sea Ice, and Science!

Greetings from the Top of the World! I’m Jorge Coppin-Massanet, a PhD student with the Cornell/NASA SSHOW UP team. My research focuses on developing advanced instrumentation for exploring icy environments—both here on Earth and potentially on other worlds. With this being my first Arctic field season, I am writing this blog to capture my thoughts about it. I’m excited to share my experiences and discoveries from our thrilling expedition!

Me with the Ultima Thule sign! Beautiful Mt Dundas in the background!

After nearly a year of planning, poring over research papers, and extensive logistical prep, I finally SSHOWed UP in Greenland, and it has exceeded all my expectations! Arriving at Pituffik Space Base, situated 1,210 km (750 mi) north of the Arctic Circle and just 1,524 km (947 mi) from the North Pole, the reality of fieldwork struck me immediately upon glimpsing the awe-inspiring Arctic landscapes during our AMC flight landing early Friday morning.

First views of Greenland out the window as I woke up on the flight.
Sunrise over the horizon as we were near landing.

Our journey included a brief but productive stop in Baltimore, where we refined our field plans, clarified team goals, and completed critical safety training. Once settled at Pituffik, we swiftly located our dormitories, unpacked equipment shipped months earlier, and dove straight into preparations. Our initial days involved navigating logistics, setting up essential gear, and acclimating to our new environment. On our very first night, we were treated to an unexpected and spectacular aurora—a promising omen for our mission ahead.

Surprise Aurora on night #1 in Pituffik!

I quickly became proficient at piloting snowmobiles across sea ice—an exhilarating skill I never anticipated mastering, especially having spent my entire life in the Caribbean. The fieldwork has allowed me to learn numerous new skills and refine previous ones. Sea ice safety training refreshed my knowledge of first aid and search-and-rescue techniques, while setting up field camps brought back memories of knot-tying from my Boy Scout days. Moreover, I gained a profound appreciation for the complex logistics behind polar exploration.

Sea ice safety! Learning how to tie v-threads.
Stop on our way back from the ice! We were all looking at a Seal!
The aforementioned seal!

Life at Pituffik Space Base has been even more vibrant than anticipated. The community here has warmly welcomed our team, from hearty meals at Dundas Hall to lively karaoke nights at the appropriately named “Top of the World Club.” Our enthusiastic performance of “Pink Pony Club” by Chappell Roan might not win any vocal awards, but we definitely scored high on team spirit! Also, the curious Arctic foxes occasionally greeting us outside our dorms have been a delightful addition to our days.

Very comfy accomodations at Pituffik!
View of base from North Mountain while out scouting the fjord!
View of base from the south on way up back from sea ice transition!
Just one of maybe a thousand pictures on my phone of the foxes!

Beyond daily logistics and enjoyable base activities, we’ve already achieved significant scientific milestones. In just two weeks, we completed our first three Icefin dives at sites WF1 and WF2. During these dives, we successfully mapped nearly 8 kilometers of underwater terrain, gathering valuable oceanographic data—including temperature, salinity, oxygen levels, current speeds, and detailed sonar and HD camera imagery of Wolstenholme Fjord. Our second dive set a new Icefin mission record, covering almost 5 kilometers, and marked my first experience piloting Icefin. By the end of our third dive, we completed a transect across the fjord, setting the stage for upcoming explorations at the fjord’s marine-terminating glaciers.

WF1 field camp set-up!
Icefin Recovery after first dive!
Sunset on WF1.
Some Icefin piloting!
Sunset on WF2.

Looking ahead, I’m eager to continue our exciting work, getting up close to glacier fronts, deploying my own instrument—SUIMS—for its first field tests, and further investigating the intriguing dynamics of subglacial plume outflows.

Panoramic image of WF2 field site and Wolstenholme Fjord!
Flag of Puerto Rico planted at The Top of the World!

Stay warm, and stay tuned for more updates soon!